Now observed throughout much of the British Commonwealth, there are competing theories about the origins of Boxing Day. Most likely the name comes from the tradesmen’s custom of collecting “Christmas boxes” of money or presents on the first weekday after Yuletide as thanks for good service throughout the year.
This tradition dates back to the days when the servants of wealthy landowners were allowed to take the day off to visit their families, and it was customary for each to receive a box containing gifts, bonuses and leftover food.
But an even older, European Boxing Day tradition stretches back to the Middle Ages, where in addition to those in service, money and gifts were given to those in need, with metal boxes placed outside churches to collect special offerings tied to the Feast of Saint Stephen.
That’s where “Good King Wenceslas” enters the picture. As an English “Second Day of Christmas” Carol it was written by John Mason Neale and Thomas Helmore in the 1850s based on the Tenth Century legend of Saint Wenceslas I, Duke of Bohemia. Wenceslas encouraged his page to stay the course against the frigid weather by following his footprints, step for step, through the deep snow so that he could give alms to a poor peasant during the Feast of Stephen.
Born in Manitoba in 1957, soprano Loreena Isabel Irene McKennitt, is a singer, composer, harpist, accordionist and pianist who writes, records and performs world music with Celtic and Middle Eastern themes.
LISTEN TO TODAY’S BOXING DAY SELECTION
Good King Wenceslas
Good King Wenceslas looked out
On the Feast of Stephen
When the snow lay ’round about
Deep and crisp and even
Brightly shone the moon that night
Though the frost was cruel
When a poor man came in sight
Gathering winter fuel
Hither, page, and stand by me
If thou knows it, telling
Yonder peasant, who is he
Where and what his dwelling
Sire, he lives a good league hence
Underneath the mountain
Right against the forest fence
By Saint Agnes’ fountain
Bring me flesh and bring me wine
Bring me pine-logs hither
Thou and I shall see him dine
When we bear them thither
Page and monarch, forth they went
Forth they went together
Through the rude wind’s wild lament
And the bitter weather
Sire, the night is darker now
And the wind blows stronger
Fails my heart, I know not how
I can go no longer
Mark my footsteps, my good my page
Tread thou in them boldly
Thou shall find the winter’s rage
Freeze thy blood less coldly
In his master’s step he trod
Where the snow lay dinted
Heat was in the very sod
Which the Saint had printed
Therefore, Christian men, be sure
Wealth or rank possessing
Ye, who now will bless the poor
Shall yourselves find blessing